This is a tricky thing for me. I'm decidedly not interested in cheering for Zenit in any way, nor am I interested in condoning racism. But from what I can tell, and maybe someone like
vadimivich
can provide more detail, the racist brush can be applied to some (or even many) fans, but not to the club as a whole.
The above reminds me of when someone like Foer writes in
How Soccer Explains the World (NOT a good book) that one shouldn't support "racist" clubs like PSG. It's true that up until 2009, PSG had a very racist and semi-fascist fan-base.
On one side of the pitch. On the other was a multi-ethnic group of supporters who battled the racists both in the stadium and outside. Calling PSG "a racist bunch of bastards", then, is simply wrong.
My local club, VMFD Žalgiris, has very vocal ultras in one corner who have fascist tattoos, swastika-like emblems (like the Investec logo (I kid,
Smoked Salmon
)) sewn to their jumpers, and, at the last match I went to, even flew a Pravyi Sektor flag. They're the most vocal supporters, but they're also just 100 misguided youths crammed into one corner compared to the much larger (but still not gigantic) mass of fans who come to matches without celtic crosses and the like. They're loud, they often are the "face" of the club (they're responsible for graffiti and stickers all over Vilnius), but they're still just 100 sad boys who have fucked up ideas about politics and, importantly, aren't the majority of fans.
Many of my friends who are ardently anti-racist/anti-homophobic and make use of various soapboxes to affirm that, are also season ticket holders at Žalgiris. Are they, as well, "a racist bunch of bastards"? They love football; they live in Vilnius. What should they do? Especially when probably
every club in Lithuania has a vocal semi-fascist element (of varying size). Should they just say fuck it and support St. Pauli? Whatever happened to the AMF sentiment of supporting your local club?
Zenit is the only top-flight club in Sankt Peterburg, so if you like football, and are supposed to support your local club, but are anti-racist/anti-homophobic, what are your options? You support your local club and hide your face in shame when a group of debils who happen to support the same club as you write a letter demanding that no black players play.
TL;DR: every club has racist fans (even this forum!), and at some clubs those fans are especially vocal. I don't think it's fair to single out Zenit (or AVB) for this. Even los culés mistreated Neymar, and Barça is supposed to be nothing but unicorns and sunshine.
Chelsea, West Ham, and Lazio fans, though? They're allllll "a racist bunch of bastards". :adelol: